How Does the Meta Algorithm Work?
- Tsamarah Balqis
- 6 hours ago
- 4 min read
If you’ve ever posted on Instagram and got great results one week, then almost no reach the next week, you’re not alone. The Meta algorithm (which powers both Facebook and Instagram) decides what people see and it changes based on user behaviour, content quality, and engagement signals.
The good news: you don’t need to “beat” the algorithm. You need to work with it by creating content and ads that people actually want to watch, save, share, and click.

In this guide, we’ll explain how the Meta algorithm works in plain English, and what to do if you’re a business in Singapore trying to grow with content or paid ads.
If you want help applying these principles, a digital marketing agency singapore can connect your social strategy with SEO and Google Ads for stronger overall results.
1) The algorithm is built around one idea: keep users engaged
Meta makes money when people stay on the platform. So the algorithm prioritises content that keeps users:
Watching
Reading
Commenting
Saving
Sharing
Clicking
This applies to:
Instagram Feed posts
Reels
Stories
Facebook posts
Facebook Reels
For businesses, that means you get more reach when your content feels genuinely useful or entertaining not overly salesy.
If you want a clear plan for organic content, working with a social media marketing agency can help you build consistency and improve performance month by month.
2) Meta uses different “ranking signals” for different placements
There isn’t just one algorithm. Instagram Feed, Reels, Stories, and Explore each rank content slightly differently.
Feed
Feed often rewards:
Likes, comments, shares, saves
Time spent reading captions
Conversations (real comments, not just emojis)
Reels
Reels often rewards:
Watch time (especially completion rate)
Replays
Shares and saves
Strong early engagement
Stories
Stories often rewards:
Replies
Taps to engage (polls, questions, link clicks)
Consistent viewer behaviour (people who regularly watch your Stories)
In simple terms: Meta watches what people do, then shows them more of what they tend to enjoy.
If you want to measure performance properly across formats, social media marketing helps you track which content style is actually working.
3) The first hour matters
When you post, Meta tests your content with a small portion of your audience first. If people engage quickly, Meta is more likely to show it to more people.
That’s why businesses in Singapore often see better reach when they:
Post consistently (so audiences expect it)
Use strong hooks (so people stop scrolling)
Create content that gets saves/shares (so Meta sees it as valuable)
If you want help planning and producing content that triggers these signals, a content marketing agency makes it easier to keep quality and consistency.
4) “Interest” and “relationship” signals are powerful
Meta uses two big categories of signals:
Interest
Meta learns what a person likes based on:
Accounts they follow
Posts they interact with
Topics they watch (especially Reels)
Content they save and share
Relationship
Meta also prioritises content from accounts people have a relationship with:
DMs and comments between users
Frequent profile visits
Consistent engagement patterns
For brands, this means:
Conversation content performs better than “broadcast” content
Replying to comments and DMs can help your future reach
Content that encourages saves/shares builds long-term momentum
This is where strong social media marketing workflows help because engagement is part of growth, not an afterthought.
5) The Meta algorithm also affects ads
For ads, the system is still “algorithmic.” Meta tries to deliver your ads to people most likely to complete the action you choose, such as:
Submit a form
Message on WhatsApp
Add to cart
Purchase
That’s why ad performance depends on:
The conversion event you optimise for
The creative quality (hook, clarity, offer)
The landing page or instant form experience
Your budget and learning phase
If you want consistent results from paid social, working with a social media agency singapore helps you structure campaigns and test creatives properly.
6) What the Meta algorithm “likes”
To increase reach and performance, focus on:
Strong hooks
Start with a clear hook:
A problem your audience relates to
A quick promise (“3 tips to…”)
A before/after moment
A surprising fact
Content that earns saves and shares
Saves and shares are strong signals because they show value.
Examples:
Checklists
Step-by-step guides
Pricing tips
Common mistakes
Templates
Clear, simple messaging
If your content is confusing, people scroll. Keep it easy.
Consistency
Posting once, then disappearing, makes it harder for Meta to build a pattern. Consistency builds predictability.
7) What the algorithm does NOT like
Reposting low-quality, watermarked videos
Clickbait that disappoints users
Too much repetitive content (same format, same idea)
Low engagement patterns (people scroll past quickly)
Content that looks spammy or overly promotional
For businesses, the balance is: help first, sell second.
8) How to use the algorithm to get more leads
More reach is nice but leads matter.
A simple funnel that works well in Singapore:
Organic content builds trust
Paid ads retarget engaged users
Website + landing page converts
Follow-up closes the lead
This is why many brands combine Meta with:
pay per click singapore to capture high-intent searchers
A singapore sem agency approach for consistent Google lead flow
seo services singapore for long-term organic growth
Technical clean-ups via seo services so pages load fast and convert better
The goal isn’t “Meta vs Google.” It’s building a system that brings leads from multiple touchpoints.
9) Practical weekly routine for working with the Meta algorithm
If you want a simple routine:
Post 3–5 times per week (mix Reels + carousels)
Reuse your best topics in different formats
Reply to comments and DMs daily
Review what got saves/shares (double down)
Refresh ad creatives monthly if running paid campaigns

If you need video to scale your creative quality, digital marketing services in singapore can support stronger brand trust.
Want to turn Meta’s algorithm into real leads in Singapore?
If you want content and ads that work with the algorithm so you get consistent reach, better engagement, and more enquiries explore PaperCut’s digital marketing agency singapore services. We can help you plan content, run paid campaigns through a social media marketing agency singapore approach, and connect everything to SEO and Google Ads for steady growth.



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